Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey on patient identification in 3 696 nurses in Guizhou Province_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

TIAN Weiyan ¹ , ZHANG Xiaojiao ¹ , YU Jianghong ¹ , WANG Daiqiong ² ,  PU Hengping ²

1. Graduate School, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P. R. China;
2. Nursing Department, Zunyi First People’s Hospital, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

PU Hengping, Email: pu_hp1958@163.com

Keywords：

Nurse; Patient identification; Knowledge; Attitude; Practice

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.201910053

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Objective To investigate the status of knowledge, attitude, and practice of patient identification in nurses, and provide a basis for clinical managers to carry out targeted training.Methods A total of 3 696 nurses of tertiary, secondary, and primary hospitals in Guizhou Province were recruited and investigated for the status of knowledge, attitude, and practice of patient identification with a questionnaire by using convenient sampling in May 2019.Results The scores of identification knowledge, attitude, and practice of the 3 696 nurses were 47.87±6.10, 27.39±3.15, and 57.19±4.86, respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that the higher the educational level was, the higher the score of nurses’ knowledge of patient identification was [odds ratio (OR)=1.592, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.084, 2.338), P=0.018]; the higher the personal monthly income was, the more positive the nurses’ attitude towards patient identification was [OR=1.570, 95%CI (1.005, 2.453), P=0.048].Conclusions The general situation of patient identification in nurses is good, but there are still differences among nurses with different characteristics. It is suggested that managers should pay special attention to the training of nurses with low educational level and low income, make them master the knowledge of patient identification, at the same time, improve their enthusiasm and standardize their behavior, so as to ensure the safety of patients.

Citation： TIAN Weiyan, ZHANG Xiaojiao, YU Jianghong, WANG Daiqiong, PU Hengping. Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey on patient identification in 3 696 nurses in Guizhou Province. West China Medical Journal, 2020, 35(11): 1364-1369. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201910053 Copy

1.	林艳香, 郭江华, 方艳雅, 等. 改良病人身份确定制度在 ART 治疗病人安全管理中的应用研究. 齐齐哈尔医学院学报, 2016, 37(19): 2473-2474.
2.	Ridge RA. Focusing on JCAHO national patient safty goals. Nursing, 2006, 36(11): 14-15.
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4.	邱丽玉, 徐伟英. 提高患者身份识别规范执行率的品管圈实践. 护理学报, 2014, 21(9): 15-16.
5.	卢潇潇, 皮远萍, 王国碧, 等. 应用 PDCA 循环降低患者身份识别缺陷率. 护理学杂志, 2014, 29(6): 7-9.
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7.	赵晶晶, 苗秀欣, 王百灵, 等. 180 名养老机构护理员应对痴呆精神行为症状知信行水平分析. 护理学报, 2018, 25(16): 64-67.
8.	龙云, 费秀英, 龙金环, 等. 护士对患者身份识别知信行量表的编制及信效度检验. 解放军护理杂志, 2018, 35(12): 6-10, 26.
9.	梁雨, 任海燕, 左彭湘. 母亲营养知信行与婴幼儿维生素 D 水平的关联. 中国卫生统计, 2018, 35(6): 919-921, 925.
10.	中国医院协会. 三级综合医院评审标准实施细则. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2011: 26.
11.	唐绮玲, 陶艳玲. 基于 PDSA 循环提高护士执行患者身份识别操作的规范率. 中国医药科学, 2019, 9(15): 176-180.
12.	Alzghoul BI, Abdullah NA. Pain management practices by nurses: an application of the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) model. Glob J Health Sci, 2016, 8(6): 154-160.
13.	韩华, 袁卜燕. 发生患者身份识别缺陷的原因分析及对策. 中国药物经济学, 2013(4): 402-403.
14.	王旭. 护理活动中患者身份识别方法的缺陷分析与对策. 中国医药指南, 2013, 11(13): 360-361.
15.	Alken HL, Clakre PS. Nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction. JAMA, 2002, 288(16): 1987-1993.

1. 林艳香, 郭江华, 方艳雅, 等. 改良病人身份确定制度在 ART 治疗病人安全管理中的应用研究. 齐齐哈尔医学院学报, 2016, 37(19): 2473-2474.
2. Ridge RA. Focusing on JCAHO national patient safty goals. Nursing, 2006, 36(11): 14-15.
3. 中国医院协会. 中国医院协会患者安全目标 (2017 版). (2016-12-26)[2019-10-07]. http://www.cha.org.cn/plus/view.php?aid=15131.
4. 邱丽玉, 徐伟英. 提高患者身份识别规范执行率的品管圈实践. 护理学报, 2014, 21(9): 15-16.
5. 卢潇潇, 皮远萍, 王国碧, 等. 应用 PDCA 循环降低患者身份识别缺陷率. 护理学杂志, 2014, 29(6): 7-9.
6. 林清然. 应用德尔菲法构建预防住院患者跌倒的护士培训课程. 广州: 暨南大学, 2014.
7. 赵晶晶, 苗秀欣, 王百灵, 等. 180 名养老机构护理员应对痴呆精神行为症状知信行水平分析. 护理学报, 2018, 25(16): 64-67.
8. 龙云, 费秀英, 龙金环, 等. 护士对患者身份识别知信行量表的编制及信效度检验. 解放军护理杂志, 2018, 35(12): 6-10, 26.
9. 梁雨, 任海燕, 左彭湘. 母亲营养知信行与婴幼儿维生素 D 水平的关联. 中国卫生统计, 2018, 35(6): 919-921, 925.
10. 中国医院协会. 三级综合医院评审标准实施细则. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2011: 26.
11. 唐绮玲, 陶艳玲. 基于 PDSA 循环提高护士执行患者身份识别操作的规范率. 中国医药科学, 2019, 9(15): 176-180.
12. Alzghoul BI, Abdullah NA. Pain management practices by nurses: an application of the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) model. Glob J Health Sci, 2016, 8(6): 154-160.
13. 韩华, 袁卜燕. 发生患者身份识别缺陷的原因分析及对策. 中国药物经济学, 2013(4): 402-403.
14. 王旭. 护理活动中患者身份识别方法的缺陷分析与对策. 中国医药指南, 2013, 11(13): 360-361.
15. Alken HL, Clakre PS. Nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction. JAMA, 2002, 288(16): 1987-1993.

West China Medical Journal

Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey on patient identification in 3 696 nurses in Guizhou Province

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