• 1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China;
  • 2. West China School of Medicine in Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P. R. China;
WANG Xiaodong, Email: wangxiaodong@wchscu.cn
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Objection  To analyze the relationship between blood type and prognosis of colorectal cancer patients in the Database from Colorectal Cancer (DACCA). Methods  The DACCA version selected for this data analysis was updated on January 5, 2022. The data items analysis included age, gender, blood type, tumor location, tumor pathological nature, pathological TNM (pTNM) stage, survival status and survival time. According to the ABO blood type classification, it was divided into four blood type groups: A blood type group, B blood type group, AB blood type group, and O blood type group. The overall survival (OS) and disease specific survival (DSS) were analyzed in four blood type groups, and the OS and DSS of each blood type group were analyzed in pTNM stage stratification. Results  A total of3 486 rows of data were obtained from the DACCA database according to the screening conditions. There was no significantdifference in OS and DSS among blood typy A, B, AB and O group (P>0.05); At specific time points, the 1-year OS of the blood type A group was worse than that of blood type B (95.8% vs. 99.6%), the 1-year OS of the blood type B group was better than that of blood type O group (99.6% vs. 96.9%), and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.008 7), but the differences between OS and DSS in the remaining 1, 3, 5 and 10 years of patients with different blood type groups were not statistically significant (P>0.008 7). In each pTNM staging subgroup, the differences between 1, 3, 5 and 10-year OS and DSS were not statistically significant among different blood type groups (P>0.008 7). Conclusions  Overall, there was no significant difference in prognosis among the blood type A, B, AB, and O groups. Comparing specific blood types and follow-up time, patients with blood type B have slightly better 1-year OS than patients with blood type A or blood type O. Comparisons between other ABO blood groups and between ABO blood groups classified by the pTNM staging subgroup did not show a difference.

Citation: LIN Rongruo, ZHANG Ziwei, DU Yiling, WANG Xiaodong, LI Li. The effect of blood type of colorectal patients on long-term survival: a real-world study based on DACCA database. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2022, 29(11): 1506-1513. doi: 10.7507/1007-9424.202209100 Copy

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