Objective To investigate the etiological and clinical characteristics of 1298 cases with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.
Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted to investigate the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of 1298 patients who suffered from spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and were hospitalized in Neurology Dept. of Anhui Provincial Hospital from 2005 to 2009.
Results Among 1 298 patients, 822 (63.33%) were male while 476 (36.67%) were female. The constituent ratio of male and female patients was significantly different; the patients mainly suffered from spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in winter and spring which was commonly caused by hypertension accounting for 65.87% and was mostly happened on basal ganglia site (n=895, 68.95%).
Conclusions The incidence of spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage is related with age, season and hypertension, it is very important to be prevented effectively and to well control the blood pressure.
Citation：
WU Yan,LI Huaiyu,LI Hu. Etiology and Clinical Characteristics of 1298 Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2010, 10(11): 1256-1258. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20100581
Copy
Copyright © the editorial department of Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine of West China Medical Publisher. All rights reserved
| 1. |
Brown DL, Morgenstem LB. Stopping the bleeding in intracerebral hemorrhage. N Engl J Med, 2005, 352(8): 828-830.
|
| 2. |
Tuhrim S. Intracerebral hemorrhage-improving outcome by reducing volume? N Engl J Med, 2008, 358(20): 2174-2176.
|
| 3. |
Broderick J, Connolly S, Feldmann E, et al. Guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in adults: 2007 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, High Blood Pressure Research Council, and the Quality of Care and Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Group. Circulation, 2007, 116: e391-413.
|
| 4. |
Vaartjes I, Reitsma JB, Berger-van Sijl M, et al. Gender differences in mortality after hospital admission for stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2009, 28(6): 564-571.
|
| 5. |
时景璞, 滕卫禹, 王海龙, 等. 高而压高发区人群脑卒中患病现状的流行病学凋查. 中国卫生统计, 2006, 23(1): 47-49.
|
| 6. |
Jimenez-Conde J, Ois A, Gomis M, et al. Weather as a trigger of stroke. Daily meteorological factors and incidence of stroke subtypes. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2008, 26(4): 348-354.
|
| 7. |
李共现, 巩义. 1268例急性脑出血统计分析. 河南实用神经疾病杂志, 2004, 7(2): 44-45.
|
| 8. |
Flaherty ML, Woo D, Haverbusch M, et al. Racial variations in location and risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke, 2005, 36(5): 934-937.
|
| 9. |
Zafar A, Khan FS. Clinical and radiological features of intracerebral haemorrhage in hypertensive patients. J Pak Med Assoc, 2008, 58(7): 356-358.
|
- 1. Brown DL, Morgenstem LB. Stopping the bleeding in intracerebral hemorrhage. N Engl J Med, 2005, 352(8): 828-830.
- 2. Tuhrim S. Intracerebral hemorrhage-improving outcome by reducing volume? N Engl J Med, 2008, 358(20): 2174-2176.
- 3. Broderick J, Connolly S, Feldmann E, et al. Guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in adults: 2007 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, High Blood Pressure Research Council, and the Quality of Care and Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Group. Circulation, 2007, 116: e391-413.
- 4. Vaartjes I, Reitsma JB, Berger-van Sijl M, et al. Gender differences in mortality after hospital admission for stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2009, 28(6): 564-571.
- 5. 时景璞, 滕卫禹, 王海龙, 等. 高而压高发区人群脑卒中患病现状的流行病学凋查. 中国卫生统计, 2006, 23(1): 47-49.
- 6. Jimenez-Conde J, Ois A, Gomis M, et al. Weather as a trigger of stroke. Daily meteorological factors and incidence of stroke subtypes. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2008, 26(4): 348-354.
- 7. 李共现, 巩义. 1268例急性脑出血统计分析. 河南实用神经疾病杂志, 2004, 7(2): 44-45.
- 8. Flaherty ML, Woo D, Haverbusch M, et al. Racial variations in location and risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke, 2005, 36(5): 934-937.
- 9. Zafar A, Khan FS. Clinical and radiological features of intracerebral haemorrhage in hypertensive patients. J Pak Med Assoc, 2008, 58(7): 356-358.
