Objective To evaluate treatment of the bleeding and prolapse of hemorrhoids by copper ion electrochemistry.Methods All patients suffered from the bleeding and prolapse of internal hemorrhoids or mixed hemorrhoids were included in this study. There were 202 patients in trial group （79 patients with internal hemorrhoids，123 patients with mixed hemorrhoids）. Control group contained 171 cases （64 patients with internal hemorrhoids，107 patients with mixed hemorrhoids）. There were 56 patients with prolapse of inner hemorrhoids or mixed hemorrhoids. Copper ion electrochemistry was performed in trial group. Suppository was used in control group. After the rectum was sterilized, the copper needle was inserted into the hemorrhoid with the depth about 8-15 mm. Then we continued the therapy for 4 minutes and 40 seconds. Other hemorrhoids were treated in the same way. Results The cure rate in trial group with hemorrhoidal bleeding was 98.0%,special virtual rate was 1.50%，virtual rate was 0.5%, inefficiency rate was 0 (U=44.6，P lt;0.001). The cure rate in control group was 11.1%，special virtual rate was 24.6%，virtual rate was 28.1%，inefficiency rate was 36.3%. The cure rate of prolapse group was 48.2%，special virtual rate was 33.9%，virtual rate was 17.9%. The patients didn’t feel uncomfortable and recovered 4 hours later after operation. Conclusion This therapy was safe, effective and simple.
Citation：
LI Dongbing,CHANG Baozhi,HUANG Yanting,WANG Changshun,XIE Xiangdong,LIU Shen,WU Zuozhou,WANG Liyong,CHEN Xilin. Treatment of Bleeding and Prolapse of Hemorrhoids by Copper Ion Electrochemistry. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2003, 10(6): 596-599. doi:
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- 1. 喻德洪. 现代肛肠外科学 [M]. 第1版. 北京： 人民军医出版社，1997∶191～191.
- 2. 李雨农.中华肛肠病学 [M]. 第1版. 重庆: 科技出版社重庆分社， 1990∶303～303.
- 3. 喻德洪. 我国肛肠外科进展 [J].中华外科杂志， 1999; 37(10)∶604.
- 4. Butters M. Hemorrhoidsetiology, symptoms and therapy[J].Ther Umsch, 1997; 54(4)∶185.
- 5. 詹喜泉, 黄冬英.消痔灵致直肠阴道瘘2例报告 [J]. 九江医学, 1995; 10(1)∶ 4.
- 6. 湛爱珍, 鲁艳军. 消痔灵注射致急性直肠后壁脓肿一例 [J]. 中国肛肠病杂志, 1996; 16（1）∶27.
- 7. 李贵信.内痔消痔灵注射致大出血二例 [J].中国肛肠病杂志, 1996; 16（3）∶7.
- 8. 冯辉. 消痔灵注射致直肠狭窄一例报告 [J]. 职业与健康, 1997; 13(3)∶30.
- 9. Spallanzani A, Ricchi E, Carriero A， et al. Rubber band ligation of hemorrhoids. Our experience [J]. Minerva Chir, 1997; 52(9)∶1047.
- 10. 瞿行宪, 罗成烈. 电子痔疮治疗仪致内痔术后大出血 [J].中国肛肠病杂志, 1994; 14(5)∶24.
- 11. 潘建成. 电子痔疮仪治疗混合痔致迟发性大出血 [J]. 中国肛肠病杂志, 1996; 16(3)∶11.
- 12. 朱得时. 电脑肛肠治疗仪治疗内痔致大出血1例 [J].中国肛肠病杂志, 1994; 14(5)∶15.
- 13. Jensen DM, Machicado GA, Cheng S, et al. A randomized prospective study of endoscopic bipolar electrocoagulation and heater probe treatment of chronic rectal bleeding [J]. Gastrointest Endosc， 1997; 45(1)∶20.
- 14. 胡伯虎. 实用痔瘘学 [M]. 第1版. 北京： 科学技术文献出版社， 1988∶134.
- 15. 刘行稳， 林爱珍. 物理方法治疗内痔的近况 [J].中国肛肠病杂志， 1999； 19(11)∶35.
- 16. 刘德若. 食管腔内电极电化学疗法治疗食管癌术后吻合口狭窄 [J].中日友好医院学报， 1998； 12（1）∶45.
- 17. 高亚利， 刘浩. 发育过程中铜在肝脏内的储存及运输细胞毒性作用(一) [J]. 国外医学卫生学分册， 1997； 18（2）∶68.
- 18. Jensen DM， Jutabha R， Machicado GA， et al. Prospective randomized comparative study of bipolar electrocoagulation versus heater probe for treatment of bleeding internal hemorrhoids [J].Gastrointest Endosc， 1997; 46(5)∶435.
