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支气管哮喘( 简称哮喘) 是由多种细胞包括气道的炎性细胞和结构细胞( 如嗜酸粒细胞、肥大细胞、T 淋巴细胞、中性粒细胞、平滑肌细胞、气道上皮细胞等) 和细胞组分参与的气道慢性炎症性疾病。近年来其患病率在全球范围内呈逐年增长趋势, 虽然90% ~95% 的哮喘患者应用吸入β2 激动剂和糖皮质激素治疗能够控制症状, 但停药后症状可能再次出现, 部分患者对激素治疗抵抗。随着对哮喘发病机制的深入认识, 探索了多种新的靶向治疗, 但目前还处于研发和临床试验过程中。现简要概述免疫调节剂相关的哮喘靶向治疗的作用机制、效应及与之相关的不良事件。

Citation: ZHANG Lina,CHEN Ping. New Progress in Targeted Therapy for Bronchial Asthma. Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2009, 09(4): 411-414. doi: Copy

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