目的:了解地震截肢伤员的伤情特点,为其康复提供依据。方法:2008年6月~2008年12月31日,华西医院康复中心收治33例地震伤截肢患者,观察分析其伤情特点和康复治疗变化。结果:男性15例(45.5%),女性18例(54.5%);男性与女性的年龄相比无统计学意义(P>0.05);10~19岁青少年45.45%;学生51.52%,在职人员33.33%;重物砸伤占78.79%;膝上截肢占43.90%,上肢截肢21.95%,下肢78.05%;截肢合并症13种,肾功衰最多,占28.57%;手术次数平均2.55次;残端有2例愈合差,有14名培养出细菌;日常生活活动能力Barthel指数入院时50.92±16.76,出院时77.77±14.37。结论:地震截肢伤员伤情重,残端情况差,康复治疗效果明显。
Citation:
SUN Zengchun,JIA Xue,YANG Yang,et al.. The Analysis of Patients with Crush Injury in Wenchuan Earthquake Treated in Earthquake Rehabilitation Center of West China Hospital. West China Medical Journal, 2009, 24(3): 534-536. doi:
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- 1. 赵利,崔寿昌,王子旭,等.截肢者的康复评定[J].中国康复理论与实践,2002,8(1):54-57..
- 2. DILLINGHAM T R. Musculoskeletal rehabilitation: current understandings and future directions[J]. Am J Phys Med Rehabil,2007,86(1 Suppl):S19-S28..
- 3. VAIDA G, FRIEDMANN L W. Postamputation phantoms: A review[J]. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am,1991,2(3):25-53..
- 4. HALBERT J, CROTTY M, CAMERON I D. Evidence for the optimal management of acute and chronic phantom pain: A systematic review[J]. Clin J Pain,2002,18:84-92..