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find Keyword "新标准" 2 results
  • 局灶性皮层发育不良的临床病理分类新标准—ILAE 诊断方法委员会协作组专家共识

    局灶性皮层发育不良(Focal cortical dysplasia,FCD)是常与癫痫相关的大脑局灶性皮层构层异常疾病,儿童和成人均可患病。最近,ILAE 专项工作小组就 FCD 的分类新标准达成共识以更好地诠释其临床病理特征。32 名专家重新评价现存癫痫数据库中 FCD 患者的临床电生理表现、影像学数据、手术切除标本的神经病理表现及术后预后。专项工作小组就 FCD 分类提出 3 个亚型。FCDⅠ 型指皮层神经元构层异常的单发病灶,可以是串珠样小神经元垂直分布异常(FCDⅠa 型)或水平层次横贯性丢失(FCDⅠb 型),累及单一或多个脑叶。FCDⅡ型除特征性皮层神经元构层异常之外,还出现异形神经元(FCDⅡa 型)并发现气球样细胞(FCDⅡb 型)。相对于旧分类标准,新分类标准最大的变动是引入 FCDⅢ型:FCD 合并海马硬化(FCDⅢa 型),FCD 合并与癫痫相关的肿瘤(FCDⅢb 型),FCD 合并血管畸形(FCDⅢc 型),FCD 合并其他早期发生的外伤、卒中或脑炎所遗留的病灶(FCDⅢd 型)。新分类标准将为 FCD 患者临床、影像、电生理特征、术后癫痫控制及其分子病理机制研究提供重要依据。

    Release date:2021-01-07 02:57 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Interpretation of hospital infection management key points for Implementation Rules for the Accreditation Standards for Tertiary Comprehensive Hospitals in Sichuan Province (2023 Edition)

    Based on the national 2020 and 2022 versions of Accreditation Standards for Tertiary Hospital, the Hospitals Accreditation Office of the Sichuan Provincial Health Commission organized to develop Implementation Rules for the Accreditation Standards for Tertiary Comprehensive Hospitals in Sichuan Province (2023 Edition). In order to guide the evaluated hospitals to comprehensively understand and master the content of hospital infection prevention and control (IPC), this article interprets the main evaluation points and scoring methods of hospital infection management in the detailed rules, emphasizes on organizational management, system implementation, monitoring/supervision, and connotation improvement for IPC. The purpose is to make the evaluated hospitals attach importance to the standardized implementation of daily work of IPC, focus on the routine, objective, and quantitative approach to accreditation work, and continuously achieve the effect of quality improvement in IPC.

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