目的 探讨戴戒术治疗下肢原发性深静脉瓣膜功能不全的疗效和手术经验。方法 35例(47条肢体)下肢原发性深静脉瓣膜功能不全采用GoreTex人造血管行戴戒术治疗，在股浅静脉最高位第一对瓣膜下缩小原静脉周径1/4～1/3。结果 术后随访6个月至2年半，所有患者症状和体征完全或基本消失，9条肢体慢性溃疡于手术后8周内愈合。结论 该手术简便、安全易掌握，疗效满意，为提高本手术效果，应做到： ①熟悉掌握本术式的技术要点； ②合理掌握手术适应证和手术时机。
The incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is relatively high in the elderly population, and the disability, mortality, and medical expenses caused by VTE are also high. However, in a large number of randomized controlled and non-randomized controlled studies related to VTE, sufficient attention has not been paid to the elderly population with multiple underlying diseases. Therefore, the vast majority of research results recommended by VTE guidelines come from younger patients and healthy elderly people, at the same time, most relevant VTE prevention and treatment guidelines or consensus are formulated for hospitalized patients, and for non-hospital elderly populations such as home and elderly care institutions that truly need attention and risk of VTE, their recommended opinions are uncertain. In this context, the Peripheral Vascular Disease Management Branch of the Chinese Geriatrics Society has developed a consensus among Chinese experts on the prevention and treatment of VET in the elderly, based on evidence-based evidence such as domestic and foreign guidelines and relevant research.
The incidence of chronic venous disease (CVD) is significantly higher in the elderly population compared to non-elderly individuals, with more severe disease manifestations. Additionally, elderly CVD patients often have comorbid conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, making the evaluation process more complex and increasing treatment difficulty. Currently, there are no established recommendations in China for the diagnosis and treatment of CVD in individuals aged 60 and above. Against this backdrop, the Peripheral Vascular Disease Management Branch of the Chinese Geriatric Society has developed the Chinese Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Venous Disease in the Elderly based on domestic and international guidelines, relevant evidence-based medical research, and the physiological and clinical characteristics of the elderly population in China. This consensus aims to provide an important reference for improving the diagnosis and treatment of CVD in elderly patients in China.