目的 评估国际抗癫痫联盟（ILAE）耐药癫痫定义专家共识在发展中国家、发展中地区应用的可行性及应用中存在的问题。 方法 2010年12月9日－2011年2月18日，连续登记癫痫专科门诊患者409例。共纳入183例患者，根据ILAE耐药癫痫新定义对每位纳入患者癫痫分类进行评估。 结果 耐药癫痫患者18例（8.7%），临床治愈患者29例（14.1%），不能判断为159例（77.2%）。入组患者共涉及癫痫药物治疗方案321项。根据ILAE定义步骤一分类为不确定的治疗方案共有199项（62.00%），其中数量最多的为服药剂量＜50% WHO限定日剂量有157例（78.89%）。 结论 由于治疗剂量未能够达到国际统一标准，大量患者分类不明确，使得该共识应用面临巨大挑战，但目前为止该共识对于发展中地区耐药癫痫治疗有很强的指导促进意义，对未来耐药癫痫的早期识别有非常大的应用潜力。
Objective To investigate the application effect of ndividualized dietary care based on a multidisciplinary collaboration model on glycemic control, neurological recovery, dietary self-management, and satisfaction in stroke patients with abnormal blood glucose. Methods Patients with stroke and abnormal blood glucose admitted to the Department of Neurology, Shangjin Hospital, West China Hospital, Sichuan University between March and October 2024 were enrolled. Using SPSS 26.0 software, a random allocation sequence was generated to divide participants into an observation group and a control group. The control group received comprehensive nursing interventions, while the observation group received additional multidisciplinary collaboration model based individualized dietary care. Both groups were intervened until discharge. Glycemic indicators [glycated albumin (GA), fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (2hPG)], neurological recovery, dietary adherence, and patient satisfaction were compared pre-intervention and post-intervention (at discharge). Results A total of 112 patients were included, with 56 patients in each group. At the post-intervention stage, GA, FBG and 2hPG in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05), and the scores of the Dietary Compliance Scale for Type 2 Diabetes were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Except for admission (3.27±0.86 vs. 3.25±0.90, P＞0.05), the modified Rankin Scale scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group at discharge (3.14±0.86 vs. 3.17±0.86), 30-days follow-up (2.93±0.76 vs. 3.02±0.84), and 90-days follow-up (1.05±0.80 vs.1.43±1.01) (P<0.05). The comparison results within the group showed that, there were significant differences in GA, FBG, 2hPG, modified Rankin Scale scores and Dietary Compliance Scale for Type 2 Diabetes between admission and discharge (P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (97.78% vs. 86.76%; χ2=3.877, P=0.049). Conclusion Multidisciplinary collaboration model based individualized dietary care improves short-term glycemic control, promotes long-term neurological recovery, enhances dietary adherence, and increases patient satisfaction in stroke patients with abnormal blood glucose, demonstrating clinical value for widespread application.