The earliest record of chest trauma surgery was B.C 3000 years. Before 15th century, chest trauma surgery only focused on simple wound treatment of the chest wall. At the beginning of 20th century, treatment of organ injury in the thoracic cavity appeared. In the 50's-80's of the 20th century, complete structure and knowledge of modern chest trauma surgery came into being. Since the 90's of the 20th century, development of new techniques such as minimally invasive surgery, new concepts such as fast-track surgery and damage control surgery, new materials, multidisciplinary cooperation, Internet technology, and translational medicine all have contributed to outcome improvement of patients with chest trauma, and will contribute to the development of chest trauma surgery in the future.
Citation：
SHIYing-kang. History and Progress of Chest Trauma Surgery. Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2014, 21(3): 399-401. doi: 10.7507/1007-4848.20140108
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Copyright © the editorial department of Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Medical Publisher. All rights reserved
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- 1. Simon BJ, Cushman R, Barraco R, et al. Pain management guidelines for blunt thoracic trauma. J Trauma, 2005, 59 (5):1256-1257.
- 2. Wilmore DW. From cathberts on to fast track surgery:70 years of progression in reducing stress in surgical patients. Ann Surg, 2002, 236 (5):643-648.
- 3. Kehlet H, Wilmore DW. Multimodal strategies to improve surgical outcome. Am J Surg, 2002, 183 (6):630-641.
- 4. Basse L, Raskov HH, Hiort JD, et al. Accelerated postoperative recovery program after colonic resection improves physical performance, pulmonary function and body composition. Br J Surg, 2002, 89 (4):446-453.
- 5. Miihling B, Orend KH, Sander PL. Fast track in thoracic surgery. Chirurg, 2009, 80 (8):706-710.
- 6. STS Task Force and SCA Task Force.2011 update to the STS and SCA blood conservation clinical practice guidelines.Ann Thorac Surg, 2011, 91 (3):944-982.
- 7. Seeber P, Shander A. Chief Editor.History and organization of blood management. In Basics of Blood Management USA. New Jersey:Wiley-Blackwell, 2011.1-7.
- 8. 邓硕曾, 刘进.我国血液保护的世纪跨越与差距.中华医学杂志, 2007, 87 (19):1297-1298.
- 9. Mushlin AI, Ghomrawi H. Health care reform and the need for comp arative effectiveness research. N Engl J Med, 2010, 362 (3):6-10.
